Greece to Integrate Asylum Recipients into Labor Market Amid Worker Shortages

Greece drafts a program to nonstop asylum recipients to the labour market. Photo of migrants arriving connected Lesvos. Credit: Cgia Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 4.0

Greece is drafting a program to nonstop asylum recipients to the labour marketplace owed to idiosyncratic shortages successful the agriculture, construction, and tourism sectors, according to Greek newspapers citing authorities sources.

While the deterrence argumentation connected migration has intensified, problems successful Greece’s labour marketplace proceed to arise.

Recently, the Minister of Immigration Policy Thanos Plevris presented a program to Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis regarding the nonstop absorption of refugees who person been granted asylum into the labour market.

This is portion of a broader draught instrumentality connected immigration, which volition beryllium presented to the furniture connected Tuesday. The draught instrumentality includes an nonfiction that concerns migrants who person received a exile presumption and volition beryllium placed successful centers wherever they volition beryllium taught Greek and volition larn basal skills.

The regularisation provides for nonstop integration of refugees into the accumulation process, securing a important fig of laborers offering the state a important fig of laborers successful 3 crucial sectors, agriculture, tourism, and construction.

Separate centers

The draught program initially provides for the separation of detention centers into 2 antithetic levels: 1 volition beryllium acceptable for migrants who are not going to person asylum and travel chiefly from countries specified arsenic Egypt and Pakistan. The 2nd halfway volition beryllium for migrants who acceptable the exile illustration and are precise apt to beryllium granted asylum aft the indispensable screening process. These are migrants chiefly from Sudan, Syria, Afghanistan and Eritrea.

By establishing two-speed detention centers, the authorities fundamentally wants to instrumentality a two-fold plan: On the 1 hand, a strict migration policy, and connected the different manus the afloat utilization of those who volition stay successful Greece.

The process is estimated to nutrient astir 20,000 workers annually, that is, those who volition beryllium granted asylum. Over a five-year period, that is, 100,000 workers volition beryllium added to Greece’s labour market.

Given that immoderate of the refugees volition not privation to enactment but volition leave, it is estimated that astatine slightest 60,000 workers volition beryllium disposable to work, which is simply a important number, arsenic the Ministry of Labor and Social Security has calculated that the state needs 200,000 workers successful the adjacent 5 years.

The ministry has done probe connected the illustration of migrants from antithetic countries. For example, successful Sudan, a state from which refugees person filed for asylum successful Greece, workers amusement large subject and bully behavior. Sudan has a ample accumulation of cotton, corn, and wheat, arsenic successful Thessaly. Therefore, the Sudanese are a class of asylum recipients that the state needs to stay.

Learning programs

In regards to the labour marketplace successful Greece, probe shows that 15 percent of those expected to person asylum are women, who tin spell straight to the tourism sector, to capable a large request of cleaning and catering personnel.

The draught program besides provides for programs wrong the operation to larn the occupation successful which they are intended to beryllium absorbed, portion basal Greek lessons volition besides beryllium taught truthful that the laborers tin communicate.

At the aforesaid time, benefits for migrants and asylum seekers volition beryllium drastically cut, truthful to deter much radical entering Greece illegally. Those who person asylum volition cognize that they volition participate the labour market. In fact, the integration of refugees into the accumulation process is considered indispensable successful bid to support Greece’s 2 percent growth.

For this purpose, successful the contiguous future, centers that beryllium successful areas successful request of labor, specified arsenic Thessaly, Boeotia and Northern Greece, volition beryllium converted connected a aviator ground into second-speed centers that volition chiefly invited refugees who are expected to beryllium granted asylum. To this end, Labor Minister Thanos Plevris has suggested that determination should beryllium a implicit removal of each migrant hospitality structures from Athens.